What should I do first?
Contact
us! :-) And the other most important things for you to do first
are file for immigration clearance (form I-600-A) and schedule a
home study. Check out our getting
started section for more details.
What
is immigration clearance?
Immigration
clearance is what you need to bring your child back in to the United
States. BCIS (formally INS) gives you permission to adopt a child
from a foreign country. This is obtained by filing the I-600-A form
for pre-approval.
How
long does INS clearance take?
Depending
on your state office, INS clearance takes 6 weeks to 3 months to
complete.
What
is a home study?
A
home study is a report written about your family, finances, motivation
to adopt, and background history of you. It will be conducted over
several interviews depending on the guidelines issued by your state.
How
long does a home study take?
The
amount of time a homestudy will take from start to finish varies
but on average it should take 8 to 10 weeks to complete. It will
depend on the home study agency you use, and how much time your
state takes to give background clearances. We can recommend a home
study agency to you that we have worked with in the past.
What
is a Dossier?
A
dossier is the set of documents that you compile that will represent
you before the foreign government. We will provide you with the
specific guidelines for the country you are adopting from. The requirements
vary from country to country.
What
is the difference between a passport and a visa?
A
passport allows citizens to travel outside of their country and
return again. A visa allows you to enter a foreign country.
Do
we have to travel to adopt our child?
Yes,
most countries require both parents to be in the court proceedings.
The travel length is set by the laws of the foreign country regarding
international adoption. Time in country for each parent is different
depending on the different countries, meaning one parent could come
home early if you needed to.
Can
we specify about the age, health and sex of the child we hope to
adopt?
Yes!
We try to match the children based on the criteria the family has
given us. So be sure to tell us about the child you will consider.
Will
I receive any information about the child prior to accepting a referral?
Yes!
We have photographs, videos, and medical reports for you to review
of our waiting children. Very little information exists about the
birth parents in most instances. We also rely heavily on our overseas
partners to insure we get accurate information.
What
if only one parent is a US citizen?
INS
regulations state that only one parent has to be a US citizen to
file the INS paperwork.
Can
you help us if we are US citizens but do not live in the US?
Yes!
We have contacts with overseas social workers who can do your home
study. Please contact us for more details.
Can
we use World Partners Adoption if we are not US citizens?
One
of the adoptive parents must be a US citizen to adopt through our
programs. Please contact us for more specific information.
Can
we adopt if we already have children?
Yes,
each country has their own criteria for the number of children allowed
in the family, check with our office about your family and the country
requirements.
Can
I adopt more than one child?
Yes!
We have many children waiting for adoption. You may adopt a sibling
group or unrelated children. Your home study must approve you for
more than one child, and you must have INS approval to adopt more
than one child.
How
long does the process take?
It
takes approximately 3-4 months to complete your dossier and receive
your INS clearance (171H). Upon completion of your dossier you are
eligible to receive a referral, the amount of time this will take
varies by country as well as when it is your turn in our line of
waiting parents. It could be as little as two months or up to 10+
months. For the majority of our programs you should mentally budget
for the process to take about 10 to 12 months from start to finish
from the time you submit your application to us.
Can
I adopt if I am single?
Yes!
Our programs allow adoptions by single females. However, adoption
by singles is growing increasingly more difficult in many countries.
Difficult but not impossible. You should be prepared for some hurdles
during the process and having a homestudy that shows you are heterosexual
as well.
What
are the age requirements to adopt?
Parents
who are between the ages of 25 and 55 years old and who are in good
health can adopt from one of our programs.
Can
you help us adopt if we don't live in the State of Georgia?
Yes!
We can help clients from all around the world throughout the entire
process of adoption. Your home study will be done by a licensed
agency in your area following your state guidelines. We can help
provide you with contacts for this service in your area.
What
is a post placement report?
Countries
require periodic reports on the children's adjustment with their
family for several years after the adoption. These reports assure
the country that the children are healthy, loved and well taken
care of. These are sent through the agency by the parents or social
worker.
Is
financial assistance available?
Yes.
There banks that offer loans for adoption as well as grants. There
is also the The Hope for Children's Act that will allow a tax credit
of $10,000 per child. Click
here for complete information from the IRS.
Clarification
for ADOPTION TAX CREDIT For adoptions finalized on or after Jan
1, 2002:
As
adoptive parents completing their adoption in 2002, you may qualify
for a Tax CREDIT of up to $10,000 per child. (A CREDIT is a dollar-for-dollar
reduction in your tax bill for the year) HOWEVER, this does NOT
NECESSARILY mean you'll get a $20,000 tax refund if you adopt two
children. Also, remember that any credit you get will be on your
2002 Tax Return
which you will file in early 2003.
First
of all, there are income limitations - once your income reaches
$150,000 the credit starts "phasing out", and if you are
above the upper limit, it disappears entirely. Second, you should
have receipts for the qualified adoption expenses. In the absence
of an official receipt, credit card statement or cancelled check,
you should make contemporaneous notations of the amount, date, purpose,
and to whom the money was paid. Third, the credit CANNOT reduce
your tax below zero. If your tax is not high enough to use the entire
credit in the first year (2002 tax return, to be filed in early
2003), the balance of the credit is carried over for up to five
years.
Both
examples below assume income of under $150,000:
Example
1: If your federal tax for 2002 is $5,000, you paid in $3,500 in
withholdings from your wages, and have $9,000 in qualified adoption
expenses (for one child)... your maximum useable credit will be
$5,000 for the first year. That makes your TAX for the year ZERO,
and you get a refund of $3,500.00 You carry the remaining $4,000
of expenses to your 2003 tax return.
Example
2: If your federal tax for 2002 is $25,000, you paid in $23,500
in withholdings from your wages, and have $29,000 in adoption expenses
(for two children)... your maximum credit will be $20,000 for the
first year. That makes your TAX for the year $5,000, and you get
a REFUND of $18,500.00 The remaining $9,000 of expenses are not
allowable for tax credit since it exceeds the $10,000 per child
amount.
A
qualified tax professional can further advise you, and may be able
to help you plan ahead for your 2002 tax return. You may even be
able to temporarily adjust your tax withholdings so you have more
cash during the year (of course your tax refund at the end of the
year will be smaller if you take this approach). This should be
done with extreme caution, to avoid an unpleasant surprise of actually
owing the IRS come tax time.
Please contact us with all of your questions!
We will be happy to assist you!